ᐃᓄᑦᑎᑐᑦ ᐊᑎᖓ ᑕᓗᕐᔪᐊᖅ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᔭᐃᔪᖅ ᐊᖏᔪᒻᒪᕆᐊᓗᒻᒥᒃ ᑕᓗᕐᒥᒃ ᐅᔭᖅᑲᒥᒃ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᕙᑦᑐᒥᓂᕐᒥᒃ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᑦᑎᓄᑦ ᑐᑦᑐᓕᐊᖅᓯᒪᑦᓱᑎᒃ. ᑕᓗᕐᔪᐊᖅ (ᐃᓄᖏᑦ 900 ᒥᑦᓵᓂ) ᐱᖓᓐᓇᖓᓃᑦᑐᖅ Boothia Peninsula, ᕿᑎᓪᓗᐊᖓᓂ ᑕᓪᓗᕈᑎᐅᑉ. ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔭᐅᕙᔪᔪᖅ ᓯᐱᐊᓐᔅ ᕙᐃᒥᒃ, ᐅᕙᑦᓯᐊᕈᐊᓗᓐᓂᒃ ᐅᐸᑦᑕᐅᖃᑦᑕᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᕿᓂᖅᑎᓄᑦ, ᐱᖃᓯᐅᑎᑦᓱᓂ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔭᐅᔪᒻᒪᕆᒃ ᔮᓐ ᕌᔅ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑏᑦ 1830-ᖏᓐᓂ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᖅᓯᓚᕿᓯᒪᑦᓱᑎᒃ ᓄᓇᕐᔪᐊᑉ ᑲᔾᔨᖓᓂᒃ. ᑕᐃᑲᓂᒋᐊᖅ 1800-ᖏᓐᓂ, ᐊᑯᓐᓂᖓᓂ ᐊᕐᕌᒍᐃᑦ 1848 ᐊᒻᒪᓗ 1860, ᒥᐊᓕᒐᐃᑦ ᑯᐃᓐᓗ ᓄᓇᖓᓐᓂᒥᐅᑦ ᐅᒥᐊᕐᔪᐊᖅ ᓯᑎᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᑕᒪᐅᖓ ᕿᓂᕆᐊᖅᓱᑎᒃ ᑐᓴᐅᒪᔭᐅᔪᒥᒃ Franklin Expedition. ᑕᓗᕐᔪᐊᕐᒥ ᐅᓪᓗᒥ ᑕᑯᔪᒥᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᓄᓇᖓ, ᐱᐅᓯᐅᓯᒪᔪᑦ, ᐃᖃᓗᐃᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᓂᕐᔪᑏᑦ. ᓄᓇᖓ ᐱᐅᔪᒻᒪᕆᒃ ᐱᓱᕋᔮᕝᕕᒋᒋᐊᖓ. ᓯᑕᒪᓕᒃᑯᑦ ᐱᓱᕝᕖᓪᓗ ᐊᖅᑯᑏᑦ ᓄᓇᓕᓐᓄᑦ ᐳᓚᕋᑦᑎᓄᓪᓗ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᕙᑦᑐᑦ ᐃᖃᓪᓗᐊᖅᓱᑎᒃ ᓯᓂᑦᑕᕆᐊᖅᓱᑎᓪᓗ ᖃᓂᑦᑐᓄᑦ ᑕᓯᕐᓄᑦ.

ᖁᒡᓗᖅᑐᖅ, ᑕᐃᔭᐅᕙᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᑳᐸᒪᐃᓐ, ᓯᓈᖏᓐᓃᖅᑐᖅ ᖁᒡᓗᖅᑑᑉ ᑰᖓᑕ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᓯᓈᖏᓐᓂ Coronation Gulf. ᐅᐊᓐᓇᖓᓃᑦᓱᓂ, ᐱᖓᓐᓇᖅᐸᓯᖓᓂ ᔭᓗᓇᐃ, ᖁᒡᓗᖅᑐᖅ ᐱᖓᓐᓇᖅᐸᓯᓐᓂᖅᐹᖅ ᓄᓇᓕᓕᒫᓂ ᓄᓇᕗᒻᒥ, ᐃᓄᖃᖅᓱᓂ ᒥᑦᓵᓂ 1460. ᐊᐅᔭᒃᑯᑦ, ᖃᔭᖅᑐᖅᑏᑦ ᐊᑐᖅᐸᖅᑐᖅ ᖁᒡᓗᖅᑑᑉ ᑰᖓᓂᒃ ᑎᑭᐅᑎᑦᓱᑎᒃ ᑲᔾᔮᓇᖅᑐᒧᑦ Bloody Falls ᑰᖓᓄᑦ ᒥᓐᖑᐃᕐᓯᕐᕕᒻᒥ. ᓇᑎᕐᓇᖅ ᖃᓂᓐᓂᑯᖓᓄᑦ ᓇᐹᖅᑐᓄᑦ, ᖃᓄᐃᑦᑐᑐᐃᓐᓇᐃᑦ ᓂᕐᔪᑏᑦ ᑕᑯᔭᐅᖃᑦᑕᕈᓐᓇᖅᑐᑦ ᑕᒫᓂ, ᐱᖃᓯᐅᑎᑦᓱᑎᒃ ᐊᒃᖤᐃᑦ, ᖃᕝᕖᑦ, ᑐᑦᑐᕙᐃᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᓇᑎᕐᓇᕐᒥ ᓂᕐᔪᑏᑦ ᒪᑯᐊ ᐅᒥᒻᒪᐃᑦ, ᑐᑦᑐᐃᑦ, ᑎᕆᒐᓐᓂᐊᑦ ᐊᒪᕈᐃᓪᓗ.

ᑰᒑᕐᔪᒃ ᑐᑭᓕᒃ “ᑰᒃ ᑰᑦᑐᖅ ᓄᓇᓕᑦᑎᒍᑦ ᐊᑐᖅᑕᐅᔪᖅ ᐃᖃᓗᒐᓱᐊᕐᓂᕐᒧᑦ ᐃᒪᖃᕐᕕᐅᑦᓱᓂᓗ.” ᐊᕐᕕᓕᔾᔪᐊᖑᒋᐊᓐᖓᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᑦᓱᓂ, ᑰᒑᕐᔪᒃ ᓯᒻᓴᓐ ᑲᖏᖅᓱᒦᑦᑐᖅ, ᓂᒋᐊᓂ Gulf of Boothia, ᐊᖏᕐᕋᕆᔭᐅᑦᓱᓂ 833-ᓄᑦ ᐃᓄᓐᓄᑦ. ᐊᑎᖓ ᑕᐃᒫᑦ ᐅᖃᕐᒪᑦ, ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔭᐅᔪᖅ ᓄᓇᓖᑦ ᐃᖃᓪᓕᐊᕐᕕᑦᓯᐊᕌᓘᒋᐊᖏᑦ.
ᑰᒑᕐᔪᒃ ᐃᓗᐊᓃᑦᑐᖅ ᓯᓈᓂ ᐃᓐᓈᕈᕐᓂ, ᐊᑯᕐᖓᓐᓃᑦᑐᑦ ᑲᖏᖅᓲᑉ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᓇᑎᕐᓇᐅᑉ ᐊᖏᔪᐊᓘᑦ. ᑕᐃᒪᐃᓐᓄᖓᓄᑦ ᑲᔾᔮᓇᖅᑐᐹᓗᒃ. ᐅᔭᖅᑲᓂᒃ ᑐᑦᓯᐊᕐᕕᓕᐅᖅᑐᖃᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᐊᔪᕆᖅᑐᐃᔨᒥᒃ ᐸᐸᑕᐅᓯᒪᑦᓱᓂᓗ ᕼᐋᒻᒪᓚᒃᑯᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᑰᒑᕐᔪᒃ.
ᓇᑦᓯᓕᖕᒥᐅᑦ, ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᓇᑦᓯᓕᒻᒥ, ᐱᖅᑯᓯᑐᖃᖅᑎᒍᑦ ᐃᓅᔪᑦ ᑕᒫᓃᑦᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐃᓄᖃᓐᖏᑦᑐᒥᒃ ᐊᕐᕌᒍᕋᓴᕐᔪᐊᕌᓗᓐᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᒫᓐᓇᕈᓗᒃ ᑭᓯᐊᓂ (ᑕᐃᒪᓐᖓᓂᑦ ᓴᓇᔭᐅᓐᓂᕐᒪᑕ ᓈᓚᕝᕕᖃᕐᕖᑦ 1950-ᖏᓐᓂ) ᑲᓲᒪᖃᑎᖃᖃᖅᑕᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᓯᓚᑖᓃᓐᖔᖅᑐᓂᒃ.

ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ ᐊᑎᖓ ᐅᖅᓱᖅᑑᖅ ᑐᑭᓕᒃ “ᐅᖅᓱᓕᐹᓗᒃ.” ᐊᑎᖓ ᑐᑭᓕᒃ ᖁᐃᓂᔪᓂᒃ ᐃᖃᓗᓐᓂᒃ ᓇᑦᓯᕐᓂᓪᓗ ᐊᒥᓱᐊᓘᕙᓐᓂᕐᒪᑕ ᑖᕙᓂ.
ᐳᓚᕋᑦᑎ ᕈᐊᓪᑦ ᐊᒪᑦᓴᓐ ᑖᕗᖓᕆᐊᓐᖓᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᒥᓂᖅ 1903-ᖑᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᑐᑭᓯᒋᐊᕆᐊᕋᓱᖅᓱᓂ ᓄᓇᕐᔪᐊᑉ ᑲᔾᔨᖓᑕ ᒥᑦᓵᓄᑦ. 2003-ᖑᑎᓪᓗᒍ ᐅᖅᓱᖅᑑᖅ (ᐃᓄᖏᑦ ᒥᑦᓵᓂᑦᑐᑦ 1185) ᓇᓪᓕᐅᓂᖅᓯᐅᔪᔪᑦ 100-ᓂᒃ ᐊᕐᕌᒍᓂᒃ ᐊᒃᒪᓐᓴᓐ ᑎᑭᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᑎᓪᓗᒍ. ᐅᖅᓱᖅᑑᖅ ᐅᓪᓗᒥᓂᑕᕈᖅᐸᓪᓕᐊᒐᓗᐊᖅᓱᓂ, ᓄᓇᒋᔭᐅᓪᓗᓂ ᑲᓇᑕᒥ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥᓐᓂᖅᐹᒥᒃ ᐊᓇᐅᓕᒑᕐᕕᒻᒥᒃ ᒎᓪᕝ, ᐱᖅᑯᓯᑐᖃᖅᑎᒍᑦ ᐱᓐᖑᐊᕈᓰᑦ ᖁᕕᐊᒋᔭᐅᓪᓚᕆᑦᑐᑦ ᐊᒥᓱᓄᑦ, ᐱᖃᓯᐅᑎᑦᓱᓂ ᑲᑕᔾᔭᕐᓂᖅ, ᕿᓚᐅᔾᔭᕐᓂᖅ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐊᖑᓇᓱᓐᓂᖅ.

ᐊᕕᑦᑐᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂ ᑐᑦᑕᕐᕕᒃ ᕿᑎᕐᒥᐅᓄᑦ, ᐃᖃᓗᒃᑑᑦᑎᐊᖅ (ᐃᓄᓕᒃ 1680) ᑐᑦᑕᕐᕕᒃ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᕐᕕᓐᓄᑦ ᐱᖓᓐᓇᖓᓂ ᓄᓇᕗᑦ. ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᑕᕝᕙᓂ ᓄᓇᓕᓐᓂ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᕐᕕᖃᐅᖅᑐᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᒐᕙᒪᒃᑯᓐᓃᑦᑐᑦ, ᐱᔨᑦᓯᖅᓱᑎᒃ ᐳᓚᕋᑦᑎᓐᓂᒃ ᐃᖃᓪᓕᐊᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂᒃ ᐊᓃᕆᐊᖅᑐᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂᓪᓗ ᐅᔭᕋᕐᓂᐊᕐᓂᕐᒧᓪᓗ ᑲᒻᐸᓃᑦ ᐃᖅᑲᓇᐃᔭᖅᑐᑦ Victoria Island-ᒥ. ᐃᓄᑦᑎᑐᑦ ᐊᑎᖓ ᑐᑭᓕᒃ “ᐃᖃᓗᒐᓱᐊᕐᕕᑦᓴᑦᓯᐊᕌᓗᒃ.” ᑐᑭᓯᒋᐊᕐᑲᓐᓂᕕᑦᓴᖅ ᐃᖃᓗᒃᑑᑦᑎᐊ ᒥᑦᓵᓄᑦ ᐅᕙᓂ ᐃᑭᐊᖅᑎᖅᓯᒪᔪᖁᑎᖓ:  www.cambridgebay.ca.

ᓄᓇᓕᖏᑦ ᑎᑭᕋᕐᔪᐊᖅ, (ᓄᕗᑯᑖᒃ) ᐃᓗᐊᓃᑦᑐᖅ ᑲᖏᖅᓲᑉ, ᐱᖓᓐᓇᖓᑕ ᓯᓈᖓᓂ ᑕᓯᐅᔭᕐᔪᐊᑉ. ᑲᖏᖅᓱᒃ ᐅᐊᓐᓇᖓᓃᑦᑐᖅ ᐊᕐᕕᐊᑦ, ᓂᒋᐊᓂ ᑲᖏᖅᖠᓂᐅᑉ. ᑖᒃᑯᐊ ᓄᓇᓖᑦ (ᒫᓐᓇ ᐃᓄᖃᖅᑐᖅ 392) ᓄᓇᓕᓐᖑᕆᐊᓐᖓᓚᖅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᐱᖓᓲᓕᖅᑲᖓᔪᓂᒃ ᐃᓄᖃᖅᓱᓂ (ᐊᑕᐅᓯᖅ ᓄᓇᒦᑦᓱᓂ ᒪᕐᕉᓪᓗ ᓯᓈᓂ), ᑖᕗᖓᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᓄᓇᓕᓐᖑᐸᓪᓕᐊᑎᓪᓗᒍ 1950-ᖏᓐᓂ. ᐅᓪᓗᒥ, ᑎᑭᕋᕐᔪᐊᖅ ᓱᓕ ᐱᖅᑯᓯᑐᖃᖅᑎᒍᑦ ᓄᓇᓕᒃ, ᐊᔾᔨᒌᓐᖏᑦᑐᓂᒃ ᐅᖃᕈᓯᖃᖅᓱᑎᒃ ᐱᖅᑯᓯᖃᖅᓱᑎᓪᓗ, ᐱᓯᒪᔪᓂᒃ ᑕᒪᒃᑮᓐᓂᒃ ᓄᓇᒥᒃ ᓯᓈᓂᓪᓗ ᐱᖅᑯᓯᕐᓂᒃ.
ᐊᒥᓲᓂᖏᑦ ᓄᓇᒥ ᑕᕆᐅᕐᒥᓗ ᐆᒪᔪᐃᑦ ᐱᕕᖃᖅᑎᑦᓯᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐃᓄᓐᓂᒃ ᑎᑭᕋᕐᔪᐊᕐᒥᐅᓂᒃ ᐃᓄᓕᖅᑕᓂᒃ ᓂᕆᕙᑦᓱᑎᒃ. ᓇᑦᓰᑦ, ᐊᐃᕖᑦ, ᕿᓚᓗᒐᐃᓪᓗ ᑕᕝᕙᓪᓗᐊᑕᐅᔪᑦ ᓂᕿᓂ ᐃᓄᓕᖅᑕᓂ. ᑐᑦᑐᖃᓕᐅᒥᔮᖅᐸᑦᑑᒐᓗᐊᖅ ᓇᓄᖃᓚᐅᖅᐸᑦᓱᓂᓗ, ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᖃᓗᑐᐃᓐᓇᕐᓂᒃ ᐃᖃᓗᑉᐱᓐᓂᓪᓗ ᐃᖃᓗᒐᓱᐊᖅᐸᑦᓱᑎᒃ, ᐊᐅᓚᓂᐅᒐᔪᖃᑕᐅᔪᑦ.
ᐃᓚᒍᑦᓯᐅᔾᔭᐅᕙᒻᒥᔪᑦ ᐃᖃᓗᓐᓄᑦ ᐳᐃᔨᓄᓪᓗ, ᓂᕿᑦᓯᐊᕚᓗᐃᑦ ᐸᐅᕐᖓᐃᑦ ᑯᐊᓐᓃᓪᓗ

ᓇᐅᔮᑦ (ᐃᓄᖏᑦ ᒥᑦᓵᓂ 85ᑦ) ᕐᑳᖓᓃᓪᓗᐊᖅᑐᖅ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑑᑉ ᓇᓗᓇᐃᒃᑯᑕᖓᑕ ᑲᓇᓐᓇᖓᓂ ᓄᓇᕗᑦ. ᑭᖑᓪᓕᖅᐸᐅᓯᒪᔪᖅ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥ ᐃᓚᒋᔭᐅᓕᖅᓱᑎᒃ ᐅᓪᓗᒥᓯᐅᑎᓄᑦ ᓄᓇᕐᔪᐊᕐᒥ, ᓇᐅᔮᑦ ᑕᑕᑦᓯᐊᖅᑐᖅ ᐱᖅᑯᓯᑐᖃᖅᑎᒍᑦ ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐃᓅᓇᓱᐊᕐᓂᖓᓐᓂᒃ. ᐃᓄᑦᑎᑐᑦ ᐊᑎᖓ ᓇᐅᔮᑦ ᑐᑭᓕᒃ “ᒪᓐᓂᓕᐅᕐᕕᒃ ᓇᐅᔭᕐᓄᑦ.” ᐅᓪᓗᖃᕐᕖᑦ ᐃᓐᓈᕈᖏᓐᓃᑦᑐᑦ ᐅᖓᓯᓐᓂᓕᒻᒥ 5 ᑭᓗᒦᑕᓂᒃ ᐅᐊᓐᓇᖓᓂ ᓄᓇᓖᑦ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᔫᓂᑕᒫᑦ ᐊᒥᑕᐅᓵᓗᓐᓂᒃ ᓇᐅᔭᖅᑕᖃᖃᖅᑕᖅᑐᖅ, ᖁᐸᓄᐊᓂᒃ, ᑑᓕᓐᓂᒃ, ᒥᑎᕐᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐃᓲᕋᕐᓂᖅ.
ᓇᐅᔮᑦ ᑐᓴᐅᒪᔭᐅᑦᓯᐊᖅᑐᖅ ᓴᓇᐅᒐᖅᑎᒻᒪᕆᐊᕐᒪᑦ, ᐱᓗᐊᖅᑐᒥᒃ ᐃᓄᓐᓄᑦ ᓴᓇᓐᖑᐊᖅᑎᓄᑦ ᓴᓇᕙᑦᑐᓄᑦ ᓴᐅᓂᕐᓂᒃ, ᑑᒑᕐᓂᒃ ᐅᔭᖅᑲᓂᓪᓗ. ᓄᓇᓕᓖᑦ ᓴᖅᑮᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐊᐃᑯᓕᒃ ᓴᓇᐅᒐᖅᑏᑦ ᑲᑐᔾᔨᖃᑎᒌᖏᓐᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᒪᔭᐅᑎᑦᓯᑲᓐᓂᕈᒪᓪᓗᑎᒃ ᓇᐅᔮᓂᒃ ᓴᓇᓐᖑᐊᒃᑲᓐᓂᒃ ᓴᓇᐅᒐᕐᓂᓪᓗ ᓄᓇᕐᔪᐊᕐᒥ ᓂᐅᕕᖅᑎᓄᑦ.

ᑲᖏᖅᖠᓂᖅ (“ᐃᑎᔪᖅ ᑲᖏᖅᓱᖅ” ᐃᓄᑦᑎᑐᑦ) ᐱᓇᓱᐊᕐᕕᓐᓄᑦ ᐃᖏᕐᕋᔾᔪᑎᓄᓪᓗ ᑐᑦᑕᕐᕕᐅᔪᖅ ᑭᕙᓪᓕᕐᒥ ᐃᓄᖃᖅᓱᓂ ᐊᑖᓂ 2700. ᑲᖏᖅᖠᓂᖅ ᐊᖅᑯᑕᐅᕗᖅ ᓄᓇᕗᒻᒥ ᕿᑎᐊᓄᑦ ᐱᖓᓐᓇᖓᓄᓪᓗ ᑲᓇᑕᐅᑉ. ᐊᒥᓲᓂᖏᓐᓄᑦ ᐃᖏᕐᕋᔪᑦ ᑕᕝᕘᓇ, ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᐱᐅᓯᐅᖃᑦᑕᖅᓯᒪᔪᑦ ᐊᕕᑦᑐᖅᓯᒪᔪᓂ ᒐᕙᒪᓄᑦ, ᐅᔭᕋᓐᓂᐊᓂᕐᒧᓪᓗ, ᑲᖏᖅᖠᓂᖅ ᐱᕙᓪᓕᐊᓯᒪᕗᖅ ᓴᓐᖏᔪᒻᒪᕆᓐᓂᒃ ᓇᒻᒥᓂᖅ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᖅᑎᖃᖅᓱᑎᒃ. ᐅᓯᔨᓂᒃ, ᓱᓇᒃᑯᑎᖃᖅᑎᑦᓯᔨᓂᒃ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᓅᑎᑦᓯᓖᑦ ᒪᓂᒪᑎᑦᓯᕙᑉᐳᑦ ᐳᓚᖃᑦᑎᓄᑦ ᑲᒻᒪᕆᐅᔪᓄᓪᓗ ᐱᓇᓱᐊᖃᑎᖃᕈᒪᔪᓄᑦ ᑲᓄᐃᑦᑐᑐᐃᓐᓇᖅᑎᒍᑦ ᐱᔨᑦᓯᕋᐅᑎᒃᑯᑦ.
ᐃᔨᕋᓕᒃ ᑰ ᒥᓐᖑᐃᕐᓯᕐᕕᒃ ᐅᐸᑦᑕᐅᒐᓐᓈᖑᕗᖅ ᐱᓱᕋᔮᑦᑎᓄᑦ, ᐃᖃᓗᓪᓕᓂᐊᖅᑎᓄᑦ, ᑎᒻᒥᐊᓂᓪᓗ ᑕᑯᓐᓇᖅᑎᓄᑦ. ᐃᑦᓴᕐᓂᑕᐃᑦ, ᓲᕐᓗ ᑕᕆᐅᑉ ᐊᑭᐊᓂᒃ ᐊᕐᕙᓂᐊᖅᑎᒥᓃᑦ ᐅᒥᐊᕐᔪᐊᒥᓂᖓᑦ ᓴᓂᐊᓂ Marble ᕿᑭᖅᑕᐅᑉ ᐊᒻᒪᓗ ᑐᓂᖅᑲᐃᑦ ᐃᔨᕋᓕᒃ ᑰᖓᓂ ᑕᑯᒍᑎᒋᕙᕗᑦ ᑕᐃᑦᓱᒪᓂ ᐊᑑᑎᖃᖅᑕᖅᓯᒪᔪᒻᒪᕆᐊᓗᓐᓂᒃ.